This information led visionary Paolo Lugari to help you their choice to construct a lasting exotic culture inside the Colombia
To your world’s population set to twice within 50 years, individuals will soon need to go on residential property prior to now sensed unlivable. He explained to a team of experts, agronomists, designers, and you can medical professionals which he thought they’d three alternatives for where to develop yet another community: shed down the Colombian Auction web sites, carry out the same in order to El Choco, the large rain forest on the Colombia’s western coastline, otherwise preseve the brand new woods and realize him in order to los llanos, brand new bare plains eastern of one’s Andes. For the 1971, Lugari guess a state they 25,000 acres of one’s llanos, where classification started initially to alter this new poor grounds when you look at the Colombia to the miraculous people away from Gaviotas.
Gaviotas is actually a material from neat light cottages which have laminated roofs, shaded by the mango trees and bougainvillea. The air try gardenia-scented; red-colored warblers and you will dazzling bright red tanagers sing-in the newest trees. Discover invitees home, a good refectory, commissary, and you will college or university. Round the an area horses graze in front of an event hallway having a radically vaulted roof. Their aerodynamic physical appearance try echoed because of the clusters away from brightly decorated nearest and dearest dwellings, whoever pitched roofs is studded that have solar panels. Solar power water temperature solutions setup in the Gaviotas today temperature liquids during the new president’s castle when you look at the Bogota, and in the 3 prominent social homes advancements – that with seven,500 devices – into the Bogota and you may Medellin. At Clinica San Pedro Claver, one of several country’s greatest medical facilities, Gaviotas try creating not only solar water heaters, but boilers, coaxing regarding Bogota’s overcast weather heat well enough hot so you’re able to sterilize devices 24 hours a day.
Although Gaviotas family members keeps their kitchen areas, they primarily eat in the open-heavens living area. One hundred-along with some one collect in the a lot of time tables getting lentil soup, salad, grain, meat-and-potato stew, cassava, and you may papaya liquid. Vegetables, meats, chicken, and seafood were created right here.
Individualized Windmill Strength
Brilliant aluminium sunflowers code the latest approach to Gaviotas. Even though this tropical plain drifts atop an enormous subterranean lake, Indians and you will very early settlers was required to carry liquids off muddy avenues. Jorge Zapp, lead of your technical engineering institution from Bogota’s Universidad de- Los Andes, analyzed 58 different varieties of windmills just before performing a personalized design to push this new llanos. The effect try a concise unit weighing rarely 100 pounds, the blade resources contoured for example plane wings so you’re able to pitfall mellow equatorial breezes.
Gaviotas provided a chance to plan a tropical culture about soil upwards, instead of dependent on technologies install to possess northern weather. “As soon as we import options throughout the United states otherwise Europe,” told you Lugari, maker away from Gaviotas, “we and additionally import the dilemmas.”
Historically Gaviotas technicians provides strung tens and thousands of the newest windmills around the Colombia – occasionally gaviotas ‘s the local word getting windmill. Since the Gaviotas refuses to patent innovations, preferring to express them freely, the form has been copied out of Central The united states to Chile.
Power comes from the lowest-lead wind mill powered by a flow, but from the quick deceased year, in case it is supported by an effective diesel generator. “In the 24 years we now have discovered to fund 70 % your as well as times demands,” says Gonalo Bernal, administrator regarding Gaviotas. “The brand new trees we bush more compensate for any carbon dioxide i generate. Can you imagine all of those other business resided such as for instance all of us.”
Colombia’s Model Urban area
Gaviotas began as the a Еџimdi bekar venezГјelan kadД±nlarla tanД±ЕџД±n set of scientists, youngsters, and you can laborers revealing vehicle, bed linen, products, gowns – and ilies inserted them and you may a long-term colony which have personal house emerged. Regulators is actually by the opinion and you will unwritten legislation. To maximum public problems, alcohol are restricted in order to residential property. In preserving wildlife, dogs and you may weapons is banished. An importance of police, prison, or door tresses has not yet arisen. Anyone who violates process, for example a storekeeper who has just accepted so you can overcharging, is actually ostracized from the neighborhood up to their personal debt was paid off. Loafers are not tolerated, but with earnings over the Colombian minimum wage, also totally free food, healthcare, schools, and you may homes, loafing isn’t really difficulty.